Friday, December 14, 2012

Liz Claiborne: Founder of the First Woman-Founded Company to Make the Fortune 500 List



Liz Claiborne was an entrepreneur and fashion designer more popularly known for being the co-founder of Liz Claiborne Inc. which became the first company established by a woman to make it to the prestigious Fortune 500 in 1986. Claiborne was also the first woman CEO and chairman of a Fortune 500 company.

Claiborne was born in Brussels, Belgium but her parents were Americans. She studied at a boarding school in Maryland named St. Timothy’s. However, Claiborne did not finish high school because her father believed she did not need an education. She just had an informal study on art.

In 1949, Harper’s Bazaar sponsored the Jacques Heim National Design Contest. Claiborne was the contest’s winner. Thereafter, she worked for Garment District in New York as sketch artist for Tina Leser, a sportswear house.

Frustrated with the fashion houses she worked for, Claiborne started her own design company, the Liz Claiborne Inc., in 1976. In two years, her company’s sales grew in leaps and bounds; that is, from $2 million in 1976 to $23 million in 1978. When her company made it to the Fortune 500 in 1986, sales were reported at $1.2 billion.

Claiborne retired in 1989. She died on June 26, 2007 after battling against abdominal cancer. She was 78 at her death.

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